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Kern County Chamber of Commerce Building : ウィキペディア英語版
Kern County Chamber of Commerce Building

The Kern County Chamber of Commerce Building is a historic building in Bakersfield, California. Located adjacent to Sam Lynn Ballpark and the Beale Memorial Clock Tower, it is a part of the Kern County Museum. The building is considered one of the best surviving examples of architecture by Charles H. Biggar.〔(Kern County Chamber of Commerce Building ). Bakersfield Historic Preservation Commission. Accessed: 04-13-2011.〕 It is a combination of three architectural styles: Beaux Arts, Mission Revival, and Arts and Crafts
.〔 It is listed in the Bakersfield Register of Historic Places (should not be confused with the National Register of Historic Places), which is a local register of historic locations.〔(Home Page ). Bakersfield Historic Preservation Commission. Accessed: 04-13-2011.〕
==History==
In the mid-1920s, Kern County decided to build a structure that would showcase both products and innovations from the county. Although it would be the headquarters of the Kern County Chamber of Commerce, the building would be constructed by the county government. A site on Chester Avenue near the Kern River, which the county already owned, was selected. The location was chosen, in part, for two primary reasons: Chester Avenue was the route for U.S. Route 99 (Golden State Highway), the main highway connecting northern and southern California, and the site was adjacent to the Kern County Fairgrounds.〔〔
The building was designed by Charles H. Biggar in 1927 and completed in 1928, but the official opening was not until September 29, 1929.〔
In 1945, the Kern County Museum opened. It utilized a small portion of the Chamber of Commerce building. The museum became very popular, and the amount of artifacts on display continued to increase. By 1952, the museum was large enough that the Chamber of Commerce would move out of the building to a location in downtown. The museum would occupy the rest of the space. The structure was also converted to the museum's needs. This included covering the windows into the main hall, and covering the "Kern County Chamber of Commerce" entrance signs with "Kern County Museum" and the construction of a mezzanine.〔(Museum History ). Kern County Museum. Accessed: 04-13-2011.〕
In 2010, the building would undergo a major restoration effort. The goal was to restore the building to its original condition in 1928. The mezzanine was removed and the underlying paint was used to match the original color. The fluorescent lighting was replaced with chandeliers. The windows were reopened and museum sign was removed. In addition, the building exterior would return to the original multicolor paint scheme (at some point the build was painted completely white). The exhibits inside were removed and relocated to other parts of the museum. The hall is now rented for events.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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